The History of Sutton-in-Craven
written 1927 by Nellie Stell

This history of Sutton was written between 1925 and 1927 by local historian Nellie Stell. I've tried to preserve the spellings and punctuation of the original. Special thanks to Mrs Armitage of Sutton CE School and Christine Robinson for the extended loan of the manuscript.


<< 17. Flodden Field 19. Muster Roll >>

Contents

  1. Foreword
  2. The Position of Sutton
  3. The Ice Age
  4. Early Man
  5. The Bronze Age
  6. The Hitchingstone
  7. Place Name
  8. Other Place Names
  9. Domesday Book
  10. Reign of King John
  11. The de Sutton Family
  12. Nomina Villarum
  13. The Life of the People
  14. Inhabitants of Sutton 1379
  15. The Poll Tax of 1379
  16. Bolton Priory
  17. Flodden Field
  18. Lay Subsidy 1524
  19. Muster Roll
  20. County Rate 1584
  21. Copley and Malsis Hall
  22. Plagues
  23. Old Jenkins
  24. The Civil War
  25. Commonwealth Marriages
  26. Ratepayers in 1658
  27. Encroachments
  28. Enclosure Acts
  29. Agriculture
  30. Woollen Manufacture
  31. Trades-people in 1820
  32. The Corn Mill
  33. T and M Bairstow
  34. Township Account Books
  35. Relief of the Poor
  36. Settlements
  37. Constables Accounts
  38. The Pinfold & Stocks
  39. Boundary Riding
  40. The Church
  41. The Baptist Church
  42. Roads
  43. Roman Road
  44. Maintenance of the Roads
  45. Halifax - Settle Road
  46. Holme Lane
  47. Eastburn Lane
  48. Bridges
  49. Sutton in the 19th Century
  50. Sutton in 1927

18. Lay Subsidy 1524

There is a record of Sutton in the reign of Henry VIII. This is the account of the Lay Subsidy. This was levied by Parliament in 1524 to help the king to fight the French. The tax was on land and goods.

Many of the same names appear on this list and the Muster Roll. There are however only fourteen names on this as compared with 39 on the Muster Roll. Nine of these men are tenants of John Copley, Lord of the Manor.

John Coyte was the only tenant of Lord Clifford in Sutton, he paid the largest amount 30/- for his goods. The first name on the list is John Blakey, evidently he came home safely from Flodden, he paid 11/- for his goods. John Parkinson, the other Sutton man who fought at Flodden, is also mentioned, he paid 5/- on his goods. Robert Harker had a dwelling of his own and paid 10/- land tax and 10/- for his goods. On the Muster Roll is the name Robert Bag. This surname is very uncommon in the village, and is never found in other documents. On the Lay Subsidy list are Laurence Brigg and his son Robert. This surname is common, and quite possibly the "Robert Bag" should be "Robert Brigg".

Edmund Harper, son of John Harper is on the list but he appears to have paid nothing. Thomas Rakes also had a dwelling of his own, for this he paid 10/-, while for his goods he paid 20/-.



<< 17. Flodden Field 19. Muster Roll >>

This history of Sutton was written between 1925 and 1927 by local historian Nellie Stell. I've tried to preserve the spellings and punctuation of the original. Special thanks to Mrs Armitage of Sutton CE School and Christine Robinson for the extended loan of the manuscript.